{"id":70440,"date":"2021-04-22T17:32:02","date_gmt":"2021-04-22T14:32:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/?p=70440"},"modified":"2025-09-25T15:33:09","modified_gmt":"2025-09-25T12:33:09","slug":"sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/","title":{"rendered":"Vocational Education, Number 2\/2021, Volume 23"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>METHODOLOGY & EXPERIENCE<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h3>Evaluation of Practice-integrated Dual Study Models in Bulgaria and Romania and Implications for Cross-border European Cooperation between Universities and Business<\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Evgenia Mahler<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>University of Applied Science Wismar (Germany)<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.21eval\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.21eval<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The paper addresses the country-specific pilot implementation of dual higher education programmes from the engineering domain in Bulgaria and Romania&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/evaluation-of-practice-integrated-dual-study-models-in-bulgaria-and-romania-and-implications-for-cross-border-european-cooperation-between-universities-and-business\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Pedagogical Skill for Affordable Teaching in Vocational High School<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Snezhina Tsvetanova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201cIgor Kurchatov\u201d Vocational School for Nuclear Technology \u2013 Kozloduy, Bulgaria<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.22umeni\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.22umeni<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> This article looks at teacher's nature and quality, in particular at teacher in professional training...<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/pedagogichesko-umenie-za-dostapno-prepodavane-v-profesionalna-gimnaziya\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<h3>Lesson on Industrial Professional Training on Building Roof Construction<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Elena Bekova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Vocational Technical High School \u201cVasil Levski\u201d \u2013 Vidin, Bulgaria<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.23urok\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.23urok<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> In modern building construction challenges are posed by new technologies, new building materials and technique...<\/p>\n<h3><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/urok-za-otraslova-profesionalna-podgotovka-po-sgradostroitelstvo-pokrivni-linii\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Development of Digital Literacy in Studying Technology and Entrepreneurship in 8th Grade<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Margararita Taushanova <\/strong><br \/>\n<em>South-West University \u201eNeofit Rilski\u201c\nBlagoevgrad, Bulgaria<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.24digi\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.24digi<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article focuses on digital competencies, digital literacy and digital skills that are developed in the process of studying Technology and Entrepreneurship in 8th grade...<\/p>\n<h4><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/razvitie-na-digitalna-gramotnost-v-obuchenieto-po-tehnologii-i-pred-priemachestvo-v-viii-klas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>RESEARCH ACTIVITIES<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h3>Preferences for Control and Communication of the Robots-Assistants Depending on the Individual Needs of the Users<\/h3>\n<p><strong>1) Margarita Bakracheva, 2) Nayden Chivarov<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>1) Sofia University<\/em><br \/>\n<em>2) Institute of Information and Communication Technologies \u2013 BAS<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.25comm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.25comm<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> In the article are outlined the results of a project aimed to describe the use of robot assistants in the light of improving the quality of life in the context of an aging population and increased percentage of people with disabilities in Europe...<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/predpochitan-nachin-na-upravlenie-i-komunikaczionni-harakteristiki-na-robotite-asistenti-v-zavisimost-ot-individualnite-nuzhdi-na-potrebitelite\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>STEPS TO SUCCESS<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h3>Forward to the next mission<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Milena Marinova-Dimitrova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201cBacho Kiro\u201d High School \u2013 Pavlikeni, Bulgaria<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.26misia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.26misia<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> Nowadays, the greatest challenge that the educational system faces is the way we learn...<\/p>\n<h4><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/napred-kam-sledvashhata-misiya-2\/\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/h4>\n<h5><\/h5>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Educational and Cultural Policies in the Period from 2012 to 2020 Regarding the Implementation of Intercultural Educational Programs for Ethnographic and Historical Museum<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Elena Vitanova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Sofia University<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.27kult\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.27kult<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> Museum education, which creates conditions for people to better understand their own culture and other cultures and to form skills for effective intercultural interaction, is based on the recognition and acceptance of differences and the development of empathy, tolerance and respect, while helping to preserve cultural values...<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/obrazovatelni-i-kulturni-politiki-v-perioda-ot-2012-do-2020-g-spryamo-vnedryavaneto-na-interkulturni-obrazovatelni-programi-za-etno-grafski-i-istoricheski-muzej\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>LETTERS TO THE EDITOR<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h3>We Aim to Orient our Work towards the Future<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Minka Gospodinova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201cVasil Levski\u201d High School of Finance and Economics \u2013 Dobrich, Bulgaria<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.28stre\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.28stre<\/a><\/p>\n<h4><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/stremim-se-da-orientirame-rabotata-si-kam-badeshheto\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>SCHOOL FOR TEACHERS<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h5>In today's issue we present:<br \/>\n\u201cGen. Ivan Bachvarov\u201d Vocational High School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering \u2013 Sevlievo, Bulgaria<\/h5>\n<h5>www.pgmet.com<\/h5>\n<h3>Formation, Functioning and Development of Historical Concepts in the Teaching Process of History<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Pavlina Ivanova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201cGen. Ivan Bachvarov\u201d Vocational High School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering \u2013 Sevlievo, Bulgaria<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.29isto\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.29isto<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article examines the modern historical epoch - from the First World War to the present day, and the related concepts and discussions...<\/p>\n<h3><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/formirane-funkczionirane-i-razvitie-na-istoricheskite-ponyatiya-v-uchebniya-proczes-po-istoriya\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/h3>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u201cInverted Classroom\u201d \u2013 Lesson in Geography and Economics with Innovative Elements<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Ivelina Koleva<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201cGen. Ivan Bachvarov\u201d Vocational High School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering \u2013 Sevlievo, Bulgaria<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.210flip\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.210flip<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article examines the possibilities that offers the Flipped Clarssroom to students and teachers in Geography and economics subject...<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/obarnata-klasna-staya-urok-po-geografiya-i-ikonomika-s-inovativni-elementi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>The Programmed Training for Activating the Cognitive Activity of the Students in the Study of Electrotechnical Drawing in 10th Grade<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Diyana Nikolova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201cGen. Ivan Bachvarov\u201d Vocational High School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering \u2013 Sevlievo, Bulgaria<\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.211prog\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.211prog<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> This article discusses the readiness of students to activate their cognitive activity in the study of electrotechnical drawing, using programmed lessons to acquire new knowledge and skills to work with the software product CADdy ++ Electric...<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"btn btn-default\" href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/uncategorized\/programiranoto-obuchenie-za-aktivizirane-na-poznavatelnata-aktivnost-na-ucheniczite-pri-izuchavane-na-elektrotehnichesko-chertane-v-x-klas\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">SEE MORE<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422 Evaluation of Practice-integrated Dual Study Models in Bulgaria and Romania and Implications for Cross-border European Cooperation between Universities and Business Evgenia Mahler University of Applied Science Wismar (Germany) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.21eval Abstract. The paper addresses the country-specific pilot implementation of dual higher education programmes from the engineering domain in Bulgaria and Romania&#8230; \u0412\u0418\u0416 \u041f\u041e\u0412\u0415\u0427\u0415 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":124332423427287,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"0","fullscreen":"0","sidebar":"","second_sidebar":"","sticky_sidebar":"0","share_position":"","share_float_style":"","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"0","show_post_meta":"0","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"0","show_post_date":"0","post_date_format":"","post_date_format_custom":"","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"","show_post_tag":"0","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"","single_post_gallery_size":""}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"","trending_post_label":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""}},"categories":[4116],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII - \u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII - \u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422 Evaluation of Practice-integrated Dual Study Models in Bulgaria and Romania and Implications for Cross-border European Cooperation between Universities and Business Evgenia Mahler University of Applied Science Wismar (Germany) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.21eval Abstract. The paper addresses the country-specific pilot implementation of dual higher education programmes from the engineering domain in Bulgaria and Romania&#8230; \u0412\u0418\u0416 \u041f\u041e\u0412\u0415\u0427\u0415 [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Azbuki55\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-04-22T14:32:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-25T12:33:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/de220d282eaa494f914ce0fd838645dd\"},\"headline\":\"\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-04-22T14:32:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-25T12:33:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/\"},\"wordCount\":616,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"\u0421\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f. \u201c\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201d, 2021 \u0433.\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/\",\"name\":\"\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII - \u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-04-22T14:32:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-09-25T12:33:09+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/strategies.azbuki.bg\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/\",\"name\":\"\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\",\"description\":\"\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/logo-azbuki-e1580374651845.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/logo-azbuki-e1580374651845.png\",\"width\":250,\"height\":70,\"caption\":\"\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Azbuki55\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/nion_azbuki\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/de220d282eaa494f914ce0fd838645dd\",\"name\":\"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d08ccbd951212deb604aa2d403575d4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d08ccbd951212deb604aa2d403575d4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/author\/azbuki_ekip\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII - \u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII - \u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438","og_description":"\u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422 Evaluation of Practice-integrated Dual Study Models in Bulgaria and Romania and Implications for Cross-border European Cooperation between Universities and Business Evgenia Mahler University of Applied Science Wismar (Germany) https:\/\/doi.org\/10.53656\/voc21.21eval Abstract. The paper addresses the country-specific pilot implementation of dual higher education programmes from the engineering domain in Bulgaria and Romania&#8230; \u0412\u0418\u0416 \u041f\u041e\u0412\u0415\u0427\u0415 [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/","og_site_name":"\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Azbuki55\/","article_published_time":"2021-04-22T14:32:02+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-09-25T12:33:09+00:00","author":"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/"},"author":{"name":"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c","@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/de220d282eaa494f914ce0fd838645dd"},"headline":"\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII","datePublished":"2021-04-22T14:32:02+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-25T12:33:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/"},"wordCount":616,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#organization"},"articleSection":["\u0421\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043f. \u201c\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201d, 2021 \u0433."],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/","url":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/","name":"\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII - \u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-04-22T14:32:02+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-25T12:33:09+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/professional\/sadarzhanie-na-sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-2021-g\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-2-2021-godina-xxiii\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/strategies.azbuki.bg\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u0421\u043f. \u201e\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u201c, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 2\/2021, \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 XXIII"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/","name":"\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438","description":"\u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0430","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#organization","name":"\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438","url":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/logo-azbuki-e1580374651845.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/logo-azbuki-e1580374651845.png","width":250,"height":70,"caption":"\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/Azbuki55\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/nion_azbuki\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/de220d282eaa494f914ce0fd838645dd","name":"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d08ccbd951212deb604aa2d403575d4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/d08ccbd951212deb604aa2d403575d4e?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u201e\u0410\u0437-\u0431\u0443\u043a\u0438\u201c"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/azbuki.bg\/"],"url":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/author\/azbuki_ekip\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70440"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/124332423427287"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70440"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70440\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":165953,"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70440\/revisions\/165953"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}