{"id":63162,"date":"2019-11-29T15:12:05","date_gmt":"2019-11-29T12:12:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vocedu.azbuki.bg\/?p=63162"},"modified":"2023-08-25T17:55:31","modified_gmt":"2023-08-25T14:55:31","slug":"sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-6-2019-godina-xxi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/professional\/professionalarticles2016-4\/sp-profesionalno-obrazovanie-knizhka-6-2019-godina-xxi\/","title":{"rendered":"Vocational Education, Number 6\/2019, Volume 21"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>METHODOLOGY & EXPERIENCE<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h3>Integrated Vocational High School Lessons: Meaning and Technology<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article examines the need of changing the way teaching content is taught in relation with the new learning concept. The authors present their views in the field of implementing new methodological elements in the lesson in order to motivate the student\u2019s interest and desire to interact with the learning environment. A system of integrated lessons has been presented in order to strengthen interest in learning activities, develop basic social skills for assertive behaviour, improve teamwork, effective listening and learning, and develop communication skills as a basis for social skills formation.<br \/>\nExamples of integrated lessons involving different subjects are provided. Students\u2019 attitudes and the effects of these lessons are measured. On this basis are made conclusions and recommendations for further work in this direction.<br \/>\n<em>Keywords:<\/em> integrated lesson; system; students; teamwork; motivation; basic skills<\/p>\n<p><strong>Georgi Kidikov, Marieta Georgieva<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201cDr. Assen Zlatarov\u201d Vocational School<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>RESEARCH ACTIVITIES<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h3>Legal Grounds in Favour of Education and Social Integration through Physical Education<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The Romanian legislation, in line with the international norms, provides the child with the right to education and to plenary, harmonious development of personality, vocations, mental and physical skills. All components of physical health &#8211; social, mental, emotional and spiritual health &#8211; alongside an active lifestyle contribute to the fulfilment of the above mentioned goals. The article is a plea based on legal Romanian grounds for physical education which the child has the right and possibility to practice in an organized setting &#8211; the school. We also discuss some causes for which quite a few parents in Romania encourage or support children not to attend the physical education classes under multiple pretexts, emphasizing the negative effects that such an attitude has upon society.<br \/>\n<em>Keywords:<\/em> right; physical education; child; development; health; society<\/p>\n<p><strong>Jean Firic\u0103<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>University of Craiova (Romania)<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Implementation of the Competence Approach by Using Matrix of Personal and Professional Competencies<\/h3>\n<p class=\" translation-block\">Abstract. This article is dedicated to the implementation of the competence approach in practice by using the Matrix of personal and professional competencies. By assessing cquired in practice knowledge, skills and competence of the individuals, the Matrix provides the basis for an adequate choice of the appropriate form and program of theory training. The main purpose is to increase the competence and  the efficiency of human resources. \nKeywords: competence; competencies; Matrix of competencies; human resources; education; vocational training<\/p>\n<p><strong>Irina Danailova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>University of National and World Economy<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>LIFELONG LEARNING<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h3>Challenges towards Vocational Schools in Terms of Adult Education<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The current article discusses the adult education parameters in Bulgaria in the context of the Strategic Educational and Teaching Framework of the EU countries. The text points out the deficit in terms of clear standards, mechanisms and tools for adult education. \nThe existence of a lifelong learning perspective in vocational schools and the possibility for developing education system are identified.<br \/>\n<em>Keywords:<\/em> mobility; professional development; innovations; social cohesion; holistic system; lifelong learning.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ani Dimitrova Angelova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>\u201cIvan Vazov\u201d Secondary School<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>STEPS TO SUCCESS<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h3>Contemporary Aspects and Theories of Verbal Dyspraxia in Childhood<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article discusses contemporary theories and definitions of verbal dyspraxia of development in children aged five and six. Literary reading shows that different schools use a different terminology apparatus and highlight different diagnostic criteria and manifestations of verbal dyspraxia, described in the article, which implies multi-layered analysis and diagnosis and assessment. Certain levels of development of multiple neurological and motor functions is required for the presence of smooth and correct speech output.\nFor this reason, the article also addresses the issue of the causes of verbal dyspraxia in children. In short, dyspraxia is a disorder or immaturity of the organization of movements. Related to this are the problems of language, perception and thinking.<br \/>\n<em>Keywords:<\/em> verbal dyspraxia; analysis; theories; mechanisms<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dineliya Zheleva<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Sofia University<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Writing Grasps \u2013 Modified Classification<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The manuscript presents some results of a screening for writing grasps and postural control among students in the primary school age. During a 15-minute dictation in class, the kids were observed for their writing grasps, the position of the hips (presence or absence of physiological lordosis) and bad scoliotic posture. We observed 128 children, aged 7 \u2013 10 years. elaborated a more profound classification according to different variables, searched for dependencies between the different grasps and the posture. We think that the results we obtain tend to give better understanding and classifying of the writing grasps used from children in the primary school age.<br \/>\n<em>Keywords:<\/em> writing; writing grasp; functional; correct; joint hypermobility<\/p>\n<p><strong>Raya Tsocheva-Gencheva<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Sofia University<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Educational Potential of Bulgarian Language and Literature and Foreign Language School Curricula for Developing Intercultural Competence<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article aimed at presenting the results of an analysis of school curricula for the school subjects \u201cBulgarian Language and Literature\u201d and \u201cForeign Language\u201d for the 4-th Grade of Bulgarian primary school level, in view of their educational potential for developing intercultural competence in school setting. The inclusion of elements that facilitate the development of interculturality, such as tolerance, empathy, solidarity, counteracting violence, equality and nondiscrimination, as well as positive communicative attitude, are sought in the analysed material. These elements are related to moral, intercultural and worldview education and are suitable to be included in any language school curricula. Thus, their presence in official documents established by the Ministry of Education and Science is considered as a potential for educational work in developing intercultural competences.<br \/>\n<em>Keywords:<\/em> intercultural competence; Bulgarian Language and Literature education; Foreign Language education; school curriculum; 4-th Grade of primary school; Ministry of Education and Science of Bulgaria<\/p>\n<p><strong>Neda Zhecheva<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Sofia University<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>SCHOOL FOR TEACHERS<\/strong><\/span><\/h4>\n<h5><em>In today's issue we present:<\/em><br \/>\n<strong>Vocational School in Industrial Technologies, Management and Tourism \u2013 Panagyurishte (Bulgaria)<\/strong><br \/>\nwww.pgitmt.com<\/h5>\n<h3>Prevention of Aggressive Behavior in School<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article examines pedagogical experience built upon the non-violent communication method for avoiding aggressive behavior in school. The author shares experience in solving situations showing aggression and proposes steps for managing and avoiding such attitude.<br \/>\n<em>Keywords:<\/em> aggression; strategies for avoiding aggressive behavior; non-violent communication; school<\/p>\n<p><strong>Svetlana Hambarska<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Vocational School in Industrial Technologies, <\/em><br \/>\n<em>Management and Tourism<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Binary Lesson in Students\u2019 Vocational Training<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The text deals with the peculiarities of the binary lesson in vocational training. Advantages and difficulties of its realization are indicated. Ideas and examples are provided for better use of this type of lessons as a tool for the continuous learning of the course material.<br \/>\n<em>Keywords:<\/em> binary lesson; vocational training; difficulties; benefits<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nencho Nenchev<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Vocational School in Industrial Technologies, <\/em><br \/>\n<em>Management and Tourism<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>Vocational Education in \u201cCNC Machines and Systems\u201d Subject<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Abstract.<\/strong> The article examines the benefits of introducing dual education in certain professions, in this case \u2013 \"Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Mashines and Systems\". The high school\u2018s experience in organizing this type of training is shown, as well as the benefits it brings to students. There has been real progress, increased interest and motivation by students to learn and work. The partner companies also help in providing the necessary educational literature and equipment at school.<br \/>\n<em>Keywords:<\/em> dual training; partnership; school; profession<\/p>\n<p><strong>Aleksandra Dyulgyarova, Petranka Tsvetkova<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>Vocational School in Industrial Technologies, <\/em><br \/>\n<em>Management and Tourism<\/em><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/foreignlanguages.azbuki.bg\/en\/member-login\/\">Log in to read the full text<\/a>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u0415\u0422\u041e\u0414\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041e\u041f\u0418\u0422 \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0438\u044f: \u0441\u043c\u0438\u0441\u044a\u043b \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0420\u0435\u0437\u044e\u043c\u0435. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0441\u044a\u0434\u044a\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0447\u0435 \u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044a\u0434\u0435 \u0430\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b \u043c\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0443 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441 [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":124332423427287,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"0","fullscreen":"0","sidebar":"","second_sidebar":"","sticky_sidebar":"0","share_position":"","share_float_style":"","show_share_counter":"0","show_view_counter":"0","show_featured":"0","show_post_meta":"0","show_post_author":"0","show_post_author_image":"0","show_post_date":"0","post_date_format":"","post_date_format_custom":"","show_post_category":"0","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"","show_post_tag":"0","show_prev_next_post":"0","show_popup_post":"0","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"","single_post_gallery_size":""}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"","trending_post_label":""},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":""}},"categories":[3734],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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